Dun Garbh

1 mile  50mins

Dungarry Fort

Dungarry Fort

This is an 8th century fort, or the remains of one at least, sitting on a small hill in a valley beside Bengairn. The long single track road/track from Auchencairn doesn’t have much in the way of parking places but I found a place.

I used a stone wall on the west of the fort to guide me from the track onto the hill, walked along the crest of the hill to the fort then descended directly SE to another track.

Navigation was very easy but the terrain with bog myrtle (in boggy ground), tussocks, bracken, and heather was a bit tiring, especially since I was carrying the remnants of a hangover.

For a relatively low hill it had excellent views of the Solway and the Galloway hills
[osmap gpx=”http://www.screel.co.uk/walks/wp-content/uploads/2015/11/RK_gpx-_2015-11-22_1317.gpx”]

Posted in Dumfries & Galloway | Tagged | Comments Off on Dun Garbh

Cairn Edward Hill

6.4 miles  3h 50m  ascent 357m

Mike on Cairn EdwardCairn Edward Hill and Bennan Hill viewpoints

Previous to the introduction of roads or railways into the Stewartry, these moors formed part of the wild and unfrequented tracks of Galloway, and were the haunts of the Rory Gills, Billy Marshalls, Wandering Willies, rustic minstrels, and minor Robin Hoods, with which Galloway was infested.

Soon after leaving Bennan the (railway) line passes through a heavy cutting of rock, on emerging from which we see to our right a range of hills whose summits seem to reach the clouds, with deep and sullen looking glens intervening. These are Shawhills, Orchars*, Black Craig o’ Dee, and Cairn Edward, famous for its rocking-stones. (from Rambles in Galloway, M Harper, 1876.)

*I think the hill Harper is referring to here as “Orchars” is Fell of Fleet. It is a major hill that would not be missed and one part of it is now named Back Hill of Orchars.

I don’t know what drew me to this particular hill in the wild and unfrequented lands of Galloway. Perhaps it was the promise of a cairn? Or just the temptation of the wild so close to home?

Cairn Edward woodsWell the area isn’t as wild as it was in Harper’s day. The moors are now forests and forestry vehicles need access tracks. This allowed us to walk easily to the foot of Cairn Edward Hill, though we stepped into the wilds after that. all in all we spent 1-2 hours in the wild. We might have spent longer but the weather wasn’t conducive to lunch at the summit.

We started close to the lower Bennan viewpoint, from which incidentally very little can be seen other than trees, and walked up a footpath in the forest past a couple of benches with views across Loch Ken. The footpath took us to a forest track and from there we headed for the upper Bennan viewpoint.

Loch Ken

Loch Ken from the footpath

This viewpoint has a couple of information boards, one showing a panoramic view with the names of hills etc. I was able to see more of Mochrum Fell from here than I had seen when walking on it, in mist, two weeks earlier. The panorama could however have been better. We could definitely see Criffel, which was not shown on the picture, whereas Screen and Bengairn were shown but were not visible from the viewpoint. It looks as though the panorama is based on a photograph taken from a little further south.

Cairn Edward Hill seen from the track near Bennan

Cairn Edward Hill seen from the track near Bennan

The plan had been to return from the viewpoint and then loop south of Bennan before turning north for the Lowran Glen (which must once have been a glen of Leamhraidhean,
Elm, trees). But a faint track led on beyond the viewpoint and I wondered if it might join up with the track 300m away. The temptation of exploration trumped the existing plan.

Unfortunately the faint track became ever fainter and drifted gradually downhill. Since the track we were hoping to meet was at about the same elevation as the viewpoint, this didn’t bode well. We turned back after about 5 minutes and climbed back up the the viewpoint.

Terrain by the track

Terrain by the track

Back on our planned route we walked along the western side of Bennan, up the Lowran Glen and along the track heading towards Cairn Edward Hill. This track is built up on about a metre of rocks suggesting that the ground is very boggy. There were pools of green topped water amongst the mature trees to our left and to our right a combination of moorland and younger trees. The sound of splashing when the dogs went exploring told us that there were pools hidden by the grasses there as well.

The plan was to follow a forest break up from where the path ended. But the forest break obvious on aerial photos was not so easily seen from the ground and when we did find it, it was guarded by fallen trees, boggy tussocks and slippery moss. Once over the initial natural defences we had mostly tussocks, hidden holes and bog to contend with.

Terrain

Terrain

Climbing the forest break we also had to contend with three rock outcrops (baby cliffs) which were beyond climbing for the dogs, and to be honest for me too. The first we managed to zig-zag a way up but the second outcropping was much larger and forced us into the forest itself to find a way around it.

Once in the trees the trees and terrain caused us to gradually drift away from the forest break and eventually we met a much more imposing outcropping. I took photos of this to show how imposing it looked but as is often the case when trying to show how steep something is, the photos don’t look impressive at all.

But it was clearly not something we could just walk straight up. We did though manage to find a way avoiding the larger drops with only a couple of sections requiring hands. The friable muddy ground didn’t help in using footholds.

Granite pavements

Granite pavements

From there we were on the hill proper which has granite “pavements” offering firm footing, albeit with slippery moss and at angles other than flat, competing with deep tussocks on a base of waterlogged mud and water filled holes. Viewed from a distance we would have appeared to be walking like a drunk as we stumbled about, not helped by the dogs running about our feet.

ex-Fire Tower

ex-Fire Tower

Unfortunately we still had some trees between us and the summit and there was not any obvious break to use so we had to wind our way through the trees. Eventually we stepped out into a clearing with a collapsed fire tower, an upright cairn and a white-painted trig pillar.

Cairn Edward

Cairn Edward

From Cairn Edward Hill we had views of Loch Skerrow and Stroan Loch. I thought there was flooding to the SW but that was because I had mistaken Woodall Loch for Loch Ken and the “flooding” was in fact the southern section of Loch Ken.

Heading down my main worry was that we didn’t blunder over the drops at the outcrops. With this in mind we decided to try and flank the largest outcrop, and this took us past the forest break we had used as our guide on the way up. We floundered across more tussocks and into the forest where the going was much easier. We could see what we were standing on and the main difficulty was avoiding being poked in the eye by a branch.

Easy going in Cairn Edward forest

Easy going in Cairn Edward forest

We did overshoot a little and eventually reached the forest track about a 150m from its end, but the going underfoot was much easier among the trees than it had been in the break.

Just for the fun of it we took another track back towards the car park.
[osmap gpx=”http://www.screel.co.uk/walks/wp-content/uploads/2015/11/RK_gpx-_2015-11-14_1010.gpx”]

 

Eddie and Sweep relax after the walk

Eddie and Sweep relax after the walk

Posted in Dumfries & Galloway | Tagged | Comments Off on Cairn Edward Hill

Mochrum Fell in the mist

10.4 miles  4h 5m 364m ascent

Mochrum Fell Summit

Falbae Moor to Mochrum Fell

Mochrum, the ridge of the swine, makes three appearances in D&G. There are two Mochrum Fells (317m, 197m) and a Mochrum Hill (270m). This is the Marilyn, Mochrum Fell (317m), the most easterly of the Mochrums, overlooking Corsock.

It was a wet day with the light drizzly rain my mother used to say got you really wet. When young I presumed this meant light rain was worse than heavy rain but experience suggests otherwise.

The naming of places hereabouts suggests the area was once moorland, and though some survives, most is now woodland. From the start of the walk I could look ahead where there was woodland to my right, cleared forest to my right and moorland across the road behind me. Much of the woodland is managed conifer, but there are still plenty of broad-leaved trees about to help the larches with their autumn colours.

The first part of the walk is across Falbae Moor on forestry tracks. Falbae is thought to derive its name from pol (stream) and bey (birch) and there are still some birches about. There is a cairn marked on the map, and on older maps it is named as the Falbae Cairn. It now lis within woodland and the track it sat beside no longer exists. I had thought of searching for it later in the day but decided to leave it for another day.

Spruce and larch on Falbae Moor

Spruce and larch on Falbae Moor

Autumn’s colours were on show, with quite a variation in the colours in plants as shown in the bracken in the photos above and below. I thought at first that this was to be a walk late enough in the year to be without any wildflowers but some hardy specimens were hanging on. Commonest by far were marsh thistles with small flowers, and here and there there were single plants or stands of dandelion (just one), cat’s ear, yarrow, sneezewort, selfheal (just one), knapweed, ragwort and of course, scabious (looking at bit scabby).

Bracken

Bracken

After Falbae moor we crossed a minor road and a sign for Barwhillanty Woodlands (the whill relating to hazels, I think, so the hill of the hazels), then across Poundland Moor. Pattiesthorn Low Loch  sat below a bend in the track but the High Loch was hidden by the trees. A ridge directly ahead had a lone tree, sculpted by the wind, that disappeared into the cloud as I watched.

Mochrum Fell Summit

Mochrum Fell Summit

Mochrum Fell’s summit used to be quite a challenge when it stood amongst woodland. Felling has opened up the hill top but there are plenty of young conifers growing now. They are so randomly placed that I suspect they are naturally seeded rather than purposely seeded. Either way, the hill might be a little more difficult in a few years.

My plan had been to walk around Mochrum Fell and take any obvious way up that presented itself. Failing that, once I reached the quarry to the NW of the summit I would find a way through the trees and head up from there, that being the place where the forestry track came closest to the summit. A photo from 2012 had shown a break in the trees, but the trees had grown quite a bit since then and the gap could now be easily missed. By the time I reached Mochrum Fell, the cloud base was low enough that the encircling track at 200m was in mist so I was unlikely to spot any other way up.

Forest break, Mochrum Fell

Forest break, Mochrum Fell

I found the the narrow forest break just past the quarry. It was a little muddy in places and had pools of water hidden in the grass, though the splash of the dogs entering water warned me where to take care. But this was the easy section. The open slopes are cleared/felled, littered with moss covered and slippery branches, pools, mud, etc. Mist hid the top and converted minor knolls into large pseudo-summits, each with an apparent trig pillar which would turn out to be a tree stump.

Looking back I realised that the forest break would be difficult to find on the way back so I stood for a while trying to find something that I could use as a guide on way down. I found three bare tree trunks that could be my guide and spent a moment sealing the forest break’s position in my memory. The photo below is looking towards them when they came into view on the descent. The camera’s sensor couldn’t see what my eyes could just make out in the distance.

Mochrum Fell

Mochrum Fell

The original plan was to reach the summit then look down the SW slopes to see if I could descend that way. I’d even carted binoculars all this way to aid me in this. With the mist though, I couldn’t see the slopes so decided to head back the way I had come.

Once back on the forestry track I continued around Mochrum Fell clockwise. I saw the buildings at Mochrum beneath me and took the next fork left in the track, towards Poundland Moor. The autumn colours were a lot brighter here than they had been on the way up, something I put down to a change in light as the day grew older. Then we walked past an old barn that I didn’t remember passing before. How could I have not noticed that? When we came upon a house and outbuildings I realised I was not where I thought I was. This was Mochrum and I must have turned off the encircling track too soon.

I could have continued on via Ardmannoch, which would have been much the same distance but because I ad the dogs with me I decided to stick with forestry tracks and turned back. Back on track we soon found the junction with the track to Poundland Moor. I decided to take a slightly different route through Falbae Moor to walk past the unnamed loch there. A swan watched us from the water and Eddie didn’t know what to make of it honking at him from the water. I don’t speak swan but I think the gist was “don’t even think about jumping in, pup”.

DSCF0188
[osmap gpx=”http://www.screel.co.uk/walks/wp-content/uploads/2015/10/RK_gpx-_2015-10-31_0924.gpx”]

 

walkintherain

 

Mochrum-Fell-(1)

Posted in Dumfries & Galloway | Tagged | Comments Off on Mochrum Fell in the mist

Margree and the lang Scot’s Mile

12.5 miles  4h 45m  360m ascent

DSCF0158

Loch Howie and Loch Skae circular then Margree circular

As the photograph below shows it was a bit of a wet start. There were two signs by the road, the first read “Path: Loch Howie and Loch Skae Circular 4.5”, and the second “Path: Margree Circular 4”. With information such as that I didn’t expect it to be a 12.5 mile walk. I did do the first section as a figure of eight, adding about a mile, but the Margree circular was over 6 miles.

A wet start

 

DSCF0137

This was a forest walk with little in the way of specific places to visit and it would be easy to think of it as boring if one didn’t take an interest in the plants, trees, and water. Wildflowers were very much on the wane but autumn leaves were everywhere to see and there were plenty of toadstools, including some Amanita muscaria, dotted about.

The bracken’s colours are now past their best and as the leaf fronds shrivel away their light green stems are revealed. Stands of nettles on the other hand have turned black. The grasses though are now turning yellow and orange.

P1060437

These two pipes, gradually being overcome by nature, were a little way off the track and had I come across them later in the day would have been a good place to sit for lunch.

The Loch Howie and Loch Skae circular route isn’t way-marked. The only places where there would be uncertainty about the route are where it meets a connecting track running along Lamb Rig. I presumed this was not part of the circle but I decided to include it (twice) by walking a figure of eight. There was not anything special to see along that way other than some autumnal trees and old walls hidden amongst the trees suggesting that the area was once open pasture. Who needs a wall in middle of a forest?

Laguna Lodge at Loch Howie

Laggan Lodge at Loch Howie

The ruins of Laggan Lodge sit where the connecting track rejoins the “circular” path close to Loch Howie. The lodge appears to have two parts with differing architectural features. That closer to the loch has arched windows and doors, and is I think an old hunting lodge,  whereas the rest has straight lintels and given the nearby walls looking like sheilings this was probably a farmhouse. The roofs are long gone but the section with arched windows looks to have had the tops of its walls capped.

Older maps show a footpath heading a little south of east from the Lodge leading to Halfmark. It isn’t on the modern maps but a path can be made out leaving the present path in about the right place. I couldn’t see very far along it but it would be interesting to know if it survived the afforestation.

From the ruins, the track I followed climbs away from the loch. There are several small quarries along the way, most in the process of being reclaimed by nature, but one is clearly still in use and had a 4m tall pile of rocks. I wondered if I would be able to see Loch Howie from the top of the pile so set to climbing up it, which proved easy enough. I could glimpse the water through the tops of trees but the view wasn’t really worth the effort. Getting off the rocky mound was a little more difficult with what had been firm footholds on the way up behaving more like scree on the way down.

Is that a mound?

Is that a mound?

Further along the track and I spied what appeared to be a large mound in the distance. Could it be an ancient cairn perhaps? Getting to it would have been a major slog, so it must remain a mystery. I can’t find it marked on old maps, so perhaps it isn’t anything special. But you never know, and it doesn’t fit with the rest of the terrain.

P1060458

Loch Skae

A little further along and Loch Skae came into view. Above it, out of shot and to the right of the photo above is Fell Hill, so good they named it twice. The forestry track passed a plantation of larches fading to a golden yellow and then descended to the loch itself.

There was a landing stage on the loch with several tethered boats which, judging by the many signs about private fishing, are likely to used for fishing. A sturdy gate prevents access by vehicles but is easily by-passed by those on foot. Except that is for Eddie, who was left crying on the fare side of it after Sweep and I had stepped around it. ( I showed him the way.)

There was a picnic table by the loch side and fate decreed that it started to rain again just as I found it, so I decided not to have lunch there.

DSCF0136

Following the forestry track I was soon back at the connecting track. This second time of walking it the heavens really opened forcing me into the trees for cover. It was time to put anything hydrophobic into waterproof bags, don waterproof trousers and get the rucksack cover on.

Having swapped the usual camera for its waterproof substitute, eaten a sandwich and had some tea, while the dogs dug holes showering me in pine needles, I set off again.

Seat by Loch Howie

Seat by Loch Howie

This rather unusual seat stood beside Loch Howie. It looked a little too much like an ejector seat to me so I choose not to test it. Various bits of boats lay scattered about though none looked large enough to have accommodated the seat.

Reeds growing from the water gave the loch an eerie look but I wasn’t able to really capture that in the photos. I even briefly dug my usual camera out of its waterproof bag, while sheltering in the trees, but it was no better.

Loch Howie

Loch Howie

From Loch Howie it was only a short way back to the road and the start of the “Margree circular 4”. I made the mistake of presuming the “4” referred to the number of statute miles, whereas it would appear to be a measure of “country miles”, or “lang Scot’s miles”, the latter, also known as the common mile, is 1500 five-foot paces and therefore about 1.42 statute miles. The common mile was banned by statute in Scotland in 1685, so I’m tempted to complain to the weights and measures people about this confusing use of an outmoded measure of distance.

Margree Forest

Margree Forest

As I strode along in waterproofs the sun came out to ensure I was properly baked, but on the plus side, the sunlight enhanced the autumn colours. Much of this part of the forest has been felled, and a sign for “Margree Forest” looked a little forlorn standing as it did amidst the devastation of felling, with just half a dozen small deciduous trees standing about it. The track near here passed through a fence and I don’t recall seeing a gate, which will become relevant later.

The track after what seemed about a mile and was in fact 1.1 miles joined another track. Here was another sign this time for the “Margree Circular 3”. So I had only walked half a mile from the road? A pickup truck was stopped here but there was no sign of the driver. I presumed it was a forestry truck, but in retrospect it didn’t have any signs on it.

Rhinns of Kells from Margree

Rhinns of Kells from Margree

So on I went following the track around clockwise. This track did in fact have occasional way marker posts, but usually where there was no real question about the direction to take, for example on stretches without any junctions. Where there was uncertainty, there was not a post.

There were good views of the whole Rhinns of Kells range, and as ever what appeared quite large hills to the naked eye, are tiny things on the photos. A broad swathe of blue crept across the sky and when I reached the trees pictured at the beginning of this report I decided to risk removing the waterproof trousers. You can probably guess what happened then, but when the rain did return it remained relatively light.

We walked past, well a few hundred metres from, the cottage at Margree. This must once have been a farmhouse, but cannot be now that it is within the forest. What must have been enclosed grazing are now overgrown and the dykes in disrepair.

Near Greentop of Margree

Near Greentop of Margree

There is a small lochan near Margree and the OS map marks a ford at the Margree Burn. The burn now runs beneath the track so no wet feet there.

A secondary top of Greentop of Margree has a trig pillar and since this was both close visible from the track I felt compelled to visit it. This was the usual terrain of heather tussock and pools but it is only a very short detour. There is now a mound of earth close to the trig, the work of the forestry I should think, so the trig is probably no longer visible from the west.

Back on the track we plodded on, poor Eddie must have hurt his paw since he was limping occasionally.

Eventually we reached Regland Loch and were treated to a rainbow. It then seemed a long slog back to the track junction. The pickup truck was gone.

Rainbow over Loch Regland

Rainbow over Loch Regland

Heading back to the road we met three guys whose 4×4 had fallen into a deep ditch beside the track. They asked if I happen to have a landrover, and I had to admit that I didn’t. I’m not an engineer but I doubted they would get their car out just by towing. Some sort of lifting gear would be needed. Luckily they had phone service and had already called for help. I said I would tell the ranger if I saw him.

On the way back I found a locked gate where I had not recalled seeing a gate before. It looked brand spanking new and had a substantial lock which had been so placed to not only prevent it opening for vehicles, but also to prevent the pedestrian section opening. Presumably the 4×4 guys had got in some other way since the gate from the road where I was parked was locked. I hope they got their car back on the road.

[osmap gpx=”http://www.screel.co.uk/walks/wp-content/uploads/2015/10/RK_gpx-_2015-10-24_1110.gpx”]

Posted in Dumfries & Galloway | Comments Off on Margree and the lang Scot’s Mile

The Foumart Stane

5.3 miles  3h 20m  ascent 215m

McKay's LochThis was a leisurely stroll around the forest at Stroanshalloch. We were able to park near the road below Auchenstroan Craig and from there walked along to Trostan Loch. The air was clear and the Rhinns of Kells were our horizon.

The track ended a little short of the loch so we had to muddle through the tussocks for five minutes. There is a wooden hut at the foot of the loch, presumably an angler’s bolthole. It was empty except for a rusting garden chair and the veranda was a bit chilly being shaded by the nearby trees, so we didn’t hang about.

From the loch we retraced our steps back to the main track and continued on towards the Foumart Stane. This track also didn’t extend as far as we might have liked, but we continued on in the same direction until we reached the stone wall, then turned left and followed the wall up to the the stane. This proved to be closer than I had thought but it was guarded by pools, tussocks, fallen/cut branches and dense bracken.

Foumart Stane

Foumart Stane

A foumart, the foul marten is, I believe, a polecat, so named for its unpleasant odour and to distinguish it from the sweet mart, the pine marten. The foumart stane is actually a small mound rather than a stone, which judging by the size of the lower rocks is a natural feature rather than man made. We neither saw nor smelt any polecats, and I’m sure the dogs would have let us know if any such creatures were about.

Rhinns of Kells

Rhinns of Kells

From the stane we followed the stone wall south west until a forest break between younger and mature trees and then climbed along that to the end of another track. This looked as though it should have been an easy walk through long grass, but obviously the grassy tussocks hid holes, ditches and pools. The dogs sometimes gave warning of water but Audrey stepped into one pool deeper than her walking boot.

McKay's Loch

McKay’s Loch

Once back on the track we walked along to McKay’s Loch. My 1:50k OS shows a junction of three tracks, so I was a little confused to reach a crossroad, though the 1:25k has the fourth track marked as well. McKay’s Loch, which we had seen earlier when we were near Trostan Burn was quite pretty close up. There is quite a large hide at the southern end.

After the loch we stopped for lunch then ambled back to the car.

Despite it being mid-October the last few wildflowers were still on show: tormentil, buttercups, cat’s ear, wild mint, foxglove (just one), yarrow, marsh thistle, sowthistle, daisy, ragwort (aplenty), and scabious coming into its own.

[osmap gpx=”http://www.screel.co.uk/walks/wp-content/uploads/2015/10/RK_gpx-_2015-10-18_1026.gpx”]

McKay's Loch

McKay’s Loch

Posted in Dumfries & Galloway | Comments Off on The Foumart Stane

Gawin Moor: revisited

8.8 miles 3h 50m ascent 245m

QueensberryAuchencairn Forest

Last week I went to Auchencairn Forest to look for some features marked on the OS map. This week I was back in search of two more cairns in the forest at Gawinmoor and to look for Souter’s Grave.

Auchencairn forest

Auchencairn forest, easy walking here

From Loch Ettrick I walked by Great Hill and along to the small area of moorland amongst the trees of Gawinmoor. The OS map shows a line of three cairns which on older maps lie beside a drove road. I had reached the first cairn last week by crossing the moorland and its tussocks but this time I chose the easier walking within the forest. There were a few fallen trees and some boggy areas but these were easily by-passed.

Gawin Moor cairn

Gawin Moor cairn

Once on the first cairn I looked along the bearing that showed where the old drove road had run but there is nothing now to suggest it ever existed, either on the moor or within the forest.

Just looking into the forest hadn’t revealed the other cairns last week so this time I walked on a compass bearing and counted my paces. I had thought the other two cairns had been cleared away or destroyed when the forestry was planted, but later at home I had looked at Google Earth and noticed two holes in the otherwise orderly trees so I wondered if the cairns might still be there.

Remains of the second cairn in the forest

Remains of the second cairn in the forest

And indeed they are. The second cairn is now a ring of moss covered stones, contrasting with the brown pine needles carpeting the rest of the forest floor. The canopy was broken here, as the satellite photos had shown, accounting for the green plants. The third cairn is larger, perhaps the largest of the three, at least 10 double paces across and easily taller than a man. It too was covered in bright green moss and plants and the central portion was hollowed.

Remains of the third cairn

Remains of the third cairn

These three cairns are likely to be the last survivors of a much larger cairnfield (21 cairns were reported in 1912) that presumably gave Auchencairn, the field of cairns, its name. The purpose of such collections of cairns are uncertain but they are thought to have a funerary purpose.

The remains of a circular cairn, 44 ft in diameter, lie near the edge of the boggy land some 200 yds S of cairn NX99SW 14. It was excavated in 1894 when three cists were found; one measuring 3 ft 6 ins x 1 ft 9 ins, contained burnt earth and ashes. The second, of which no dimensions are recorded, contained similar remains. The third, which is said to have measured 2 ft x 1 ft 6 ins, contained an oblong flint implement (now in the National Museum of Antiquities of Scotland NMAS) and an N3 type beaker (also in the NMAS: Accession no EG 51). (Information from ‘Dumfries Standard’, 25 July 1894)

I had hoped to walk out of the forest along a forest break but it proved hard going so I stayed in the trees eventually reaching the forestry track beside one of the look-out posts. I then walked to the track that encircles White Hill. Bruce’s Well is marked on the OS Map near here but I couldn’t see anything that looked like a well or spring.

My plan was to leave the track on the western side of the hill and head down to the dyke between White Hill and Auchengeith Hill. I could then follow that down to Souter’s Grave. Unfortunately Mr Forestry had been busy since the satellite images on Google Earth had been taken and what should have been clear ground was now densely planted 3m conifers. Plan B was a longer walk, via Mid Cairn and along the disused track leading towards the Dalswinton wind turbines.

This was the main off piste section. A short section across felled forest (tree stumps, muddy pools, and tangled branches), then over a wall, with poor old Sweep needing some help. We swapped felled forest for dense bracken which was just as difficult so I crossed a small burn to walk in grass and newly planted saplings. But eventually I needed to cross back and face the bracken again with the dogs only visible by the shaking of the ferns.

Forest break leading to Souter's Grave

Forest break leading to Souter’s Grave

Having fought through the bracken, the wall then ran in a bracken free forest break. The ground here would have been too wet for bracken. The walking was much easier here once I accepted that I could not keep my feet dry. The dogs forged on ahead giving me the occasional warning “kerplonk” sound of a dog entering deeper water. I actually came off reasonably well. Admittedly I had wet feet but only once did a leg plunge into deep muddy water.

Souter’s Grave is marked close to a junction of walls and the ground here was very waterlogged making detailed searching too difficult. As for Souter’s Grave, there was nothing I could see that I could say was definitely a grave. There was a hollow surrounded by saplings that was a possibility, but no gravestone.

Area of Souter's Grave

Area of Souter’s Grave

Rather than retrace my steps I decided to press on alongside the dyke. The land opened a little, moorland replacing forest. The heather, tussock and bog was hard going so I was pleased to spot some fireweed in the distance. I felt like a real country type recognising that the willowherb would be growing beside a track.

Autumnal colours of Rosebay Willowherb

Autumnal colours of Rosebay Willowherb

Once on the forestry track I gave the dogs a couple of biscuits each and had a drink of water for myself. That was the difficult bit over and now all I had to do was walk the three miles back to the car, all on forestry tracks.

So I just ambled along enjoying the surroundings and soon came to Gawinmoor Road. Looking along the road I could see the aerial atop Great Hill ahead of me and knew that the car was the far side of that. I was looking out for a junction, with a track heading off to the right, but saw no sign of it. No problem. On I walked, but soon noticed that Great Hill’s aerial wasn’t ahead anymore. But I couldn’t be on the wrong track, could I? Could I have accidentally taken the left fork at the junction? No. If I had done then there should be the Braidlane Burn beside me, and there was no burn there. Hang on, what’s that down there? A pool? No, it’s flowing water, a burn. Oh dear. And that wall on my left, shouldn’t that be on my right?

I got out the compass and confirmed the bearing of the track was wrong. Well it wasn’t the end of the world, the weather was fine and there was plenty of daytime left. I turned around and walked back to the last road junction. From there it should have been about 250m to where the road forked on the map.

I paced the distance and stood where the junction should have been. I saw no sign of the track marked as Gawinmoor Road. Surely it wasn’t that forest break? The grass did seem to be flattened a little, but it didn’t look like a road.

Gawinmoor "Road"

Gawinmoor “Road”

Gawinmoor Road it was, albeit long disused and now overgrown. After about 250m there was a definite track and it gradually became better defined as it drew closer to what once would have been the cairn field. I had another chance to look towards the first of the large cairns, and again there was no sign of the old drove road.

More of Gawinmoor Road

More of Gawinmoor Road

[osmap gpx=”http://www.screel.co.uk/walks/wp-content/uploads/2015/10/RK_gpx-_2015-10-10_1246.gpx”]

Posted in Dumfries & Galloway | Tagged | Comments Off on Gawin Moor: revisited

The Deil’s Dike and Auchencairn’s Cairns

9.8 miles  4h 35m  345m ascent

P1060314Great Hill-White Hill-Auchencairn Height

Gawin Moor Cairn, White Hill Cairn, Mid Cairn, Royach Cairn, Auchencairn Height Cairn

Sneezewort

Sneezewort

This walk starts at Loch Ettrick, following forestry tracks to Great Hill, White Hill, Auchencairn Height and then back beside Watchman Hill. The forestry tracks don’t extend up the hills so there are a few off piste sections.

White Hill cairn

White Hill cairn

A vehicle track, long disused by the look of it allows access to the summit of Great Hill, where there is an aerial and, hiding in the trees, a trig pillar. White Hill can be reached by a forest break on its SE, and the climb was rewarded by finding a small cairn within the remains of a larger circular earthwork. Both the earthwork and cairn have warning signs: “Site of Historical Interest, Do Not Damage”.

Lichen on Gawin Moor Cairn

Lichen on Gawin Moor Cairn

Between Great Hill and White Hill a cairn is marked in Gawin Moor, and I had planned to look for it. Most of the moor is now afforested, looking as though some giant has poured trees onto the moor filling all but about 10 acres that remains as moorland. I wonder why the forestry left this, but suspect from the vegetation growing there that it was too wet for trees. Having said that, I found the ground beneath the tussocks dry, mostly, near the tree-line, but in fact on the way back from the cairn I found it easier walking in the forest itself. A large cairn stands at the SW corner of the moor, visible from the track. The cairn is overgrown and has so much lichen that looks like snow. Of the other mapped cairns nearby there is no sign, and they may have been cleared when the trees were planted.

Between White Hill and Auchencairn Hill, a large cairn sits on a prominence and is marked on the OS map as Mid Cairn. We climbed up to take a closer look, and from the cairn had good views (of the nearby wind turbines).

Mid Cairn

Mid Cairn

The map also shows “Souter’s Grave” a little way to the south, downhill, and after a little thought I set off to see if I could find it. The track ended and after a few metres of unpleasant, boggy, felled forest I found a high spot on a tree stump and had a look about. There was no grave I could spy but the grass was high. I decided to leave this for another day, when the grass has died back. That was 1.5 km added to the walk. Back home I looked at the 6 inch OS maps and I was quite a way from the grave, perhaps another half a kilometre.

Auchencairn Height was a little more troublesome to climb, but the OS map marks “Royach Cairn” and “Cairn”, and I was drawn to find these. The forest by the forestry track was relatively young, the trees densely planted with interlacing branches right down to the ground and I began to think that there would be no way up, but there is a section on the eastern side which is heather and tussock rather than trees. This is where the “Celtic or Deil’s Dike” is marked on older maps and I presume the ground I was climbing sits on this ancient earthwork.

Eddie on the Deil's Dike

Eddie on the Deil’s Dike

Where the Royach Cairn should be there is a circular depression, or perhaps a circular rim. I presume this is all that remains of this cairn. The word Royach is one I have not come across before and I have not been able to find its meaning, but wonder if it is a rendering of roileag (relic). From there I pressed on to the summit where a small cairn does survive.

Auchencairn height Summit cairn

Auchencairn height Summit cairn

I didn’t fancy fighting my way back through the vegetation all the way back down the hill and was hoping that the open ground would continue on down the western side of the hill, but that was not the case. There was however a drainage ditch which was dry and proved a easy way off the hill.

Once back at the forestry track I followed it back to Loch Ettrick. There was no sign of the cairns at Watchman Hill. The area has been newly planted so presumably the cairns have been destroyed.

Three miles back were a time to enjoy the flowers, butterflies and birds. I spotted quite a few sneezeworts early in the walk, and some butterwort (but not in flower) in a wet section. Scabious was the most frequent flower, but the usual suspects were also about: daisy, ox-eye, cat’s ear, dandelion, foxglove, knapweed, thistle, sowthistle, heather, bell heather, yarrow, bulrush, willow herb, groundsel, and of course, tormentil.

Photo Gallery

[osmap gpx=”http://www.screel.co.uk/walks/wp-content/uploads/2015/10/RK_gpx-_2015-10-03_1123.gpx”]

Posted in Dumfries & Galloway | Tagged | Comments Off on The Deil’s Dike and Auchencairn’s Cairns

Castle O’er and Bessie’s Hill

6.2 miles  2h 32m  273m ascent

Castle O'er - 14Forest walk by the White Esk

A simple walk this one, mostly on forestry tracks. There is space to park near Bessie’s Hill and at Castle O’er and I stopped at the former. A woodland path with blue waymarker posts leads up Bessie’s Hill, with some wooden steps where it meets the forestry track.

There are the remains of two large enclosures on Bessie’s Hill, both providing good views north up the valley of the White Esk. The lower site is said to be a fort and the higher one a settlement. Paths lead on to the “rampart” of each and the lower fort is best seen from the upper settlement. The lower fort is impressive. Canmore’s description states “This defended settlement measures 200 ft N-S by 175 ft within an earth-and-stone rampart, 51 ft broad at base and 22 ft at the entrance, with an external ditch, in places cut through rock.” These are described as Iron age and an information board at the car-park suggests that they belonged to the Selgovae tribe.

White Esk

White Esk

I then walked along the forestry track to Castle O’er with glimpses of the White Esk below me. Castle O’er fort is also on a waymarked path, from the Castle O’er car park. Unfortunately there were sheep on the fort, so the dogs had to be on leads. This meant getting them over a stile because someone had nailed the adjacent gate shut. Who nails gates shut?

The way back was by the forestry track on the far side of Castle O’er fort. I could hear running water beneath me and had thought it was the Black Esk, but consulting the map when I stopped for a sandwich I found it was just the Black Burn.

Castle O'er Fort

Castle O’er Fort

Almost back at the car park we passed the Twin Rings settlement but it was flooded so I didn’t explore.

Castle O'er - 41Despite Autumn having arrived, most plants were ageing into fruit but there were still a few wildflowers hanging on: tormentil, daisies, dandelion (flowers and clocks), cat’s ears, nipplewort, forget-me-not, foxglove, woundwort, red and white clover, thistles, knapweed, heather, yarrow, bird’s foot trefoil, valerian, ragwort, stitchwort, rosebay willowherb. The mosses were fruiting and showing off a little colour as well.

Castle O'er - 32

 

 Photo Gallery
[osmap gpx=”http://www.screel.co.uk/walks/wp-content/uploads/2015/09/RK_gpx-_2015-09-26_1131.gpx”]

Posted in Dumfries & Galloway | Comments Off on Castle O’er and Bessie’s Hill