Cally Woods: The Last Rosnes Benches

3.6 miles 2h 45m  ascent 87m

Cally Woods Rosnes BenchesCally Woods

Cally Woods was the setting for the last of our Rosnes Bench outings. There are a number of waymarked paths here and we ambled along the Coronation trail, with a detour up to the Robber’s gate and then took the Motte trail.

Marsh Woundwort

Marsh Woundwort

Most of the walk is in broad-leaved woodland, mostly beech but with some areas of oak. The Bush Burn offered several paddling opportunities for the dogs and we found a few minor waterfalls. I decided against climbing down for photos since the ground was slippery (muddy), so you will just have to take my word for it. Wildflowers may be past their best now but there iwas still plenty of colour about and some new flowers for this year: a couple of varieties of hemp-nettle, and some marsh woundwort. The hedge woundwort also seemed plentiful.

Hedge Woundwort

Hedge Woundwort

The three Rosnes Benches, as is often the case, were not far from the car parking area. They are described as being on a leafy slope of beech trees, among the bracken, and so they are. We had wondered about climbing the slope to look for them in the deep bracken, but spotted them easily from the path. There is in fact a path up to them, presumably made by all the people walking up to them from the trail.

Cally Woods Rosnes Benches

Cally Woods Rosnes Benches

We spent a little time sat on the benches (indeed I tried out all three), listening, drawing in the scents of the forest, looking at the surroundings, touching the ground, and in Sweep’s case, digging holes. I didn’t exercise my fifth sense until later in the walk when I tasted the wild raspberries. I know Mrs Drow ‘n’ Smirr would say I was not exercising the sixth sense, common sense, in eating wild stuff, but it was a raspberry not a toadstool.

Robber's Gate

Robber’s Gate

After the sensory experience of the Rosnes site, the Robber’s gate was a bit of a let down. I think I was expecting some sort of ancient archway, perhaps with heads on spikes, but it is just a gate, albeit with a gruesome history as explained on a forestry commission information board: “At or near this point on the night of 17 February 1819 a series of assaults and robberies were committed. The villains were eventually apprehended and sentenced to be hanged. In those days highway robbery was a capital offence.”

Fleet Cold Store?

Fleet Cold Store?

We passed a section of woodland which looked to have a haw-haw around it. I presume though since a burn runs along here that the wall had been built to guide the watercourse. The next find was a small old building surrounded by a modern fence. I spotted this through the trees and we fought our way through deep undergrowth, tall leaves of yellow iris (without flowers), but avoiding the water, forewarned by the splash of a dog, to reach it. Had we just carried on a little further we could have used the bridle path that passed it. The building is mostly below ground and contains a water tank. I’m not sure what it is but later on the walk we passed a Forestry Commission sign for “Fleet cold store” and I wonder if this might have been the actual cold store.

Bifid hemp-nettle

Bifid hemp-nettle

Later still we came upon signs by an old moss covered dyke explaining that this forested area had once been open land, Moat Park, enclosed by the walls to contain grazing cattle. The Forestry Commission bought the land in the 1930s and planted trees leaving the redundant stone dykes amongst the trees. It is interesting to think that the area had been so different so recently, indeed within my father’s lifetime.

Cally motte

Cally motte

Cally Motte was our last find. A large mound surrounded by trees is all that remains of this 12th century castle. There is a surrounding ditch and the mound’s banks are now covered in bracken except for a path to the top. The top itself is grassy. There is a large rock up here and a tree stump, both opportunities to sit and experience the setting. When in use this Motte would have stood in open land with commanding views. The modern views of the trees though, are still worth a visit. I think this would have been a better place for the Rosnes Benches but I suppose that would have been a problem for a historical site. I decided to sit on the tree stump and contemplate the area for a few minutes, Rosnes style, anyway .

Eddie decided to set off into the trees after a small bird which required some jungle trekking to get him back and by then it had started to rain so we headed back to the car.

Cally Woods

This completes our visits to the twelve Rosnes Bench sites. Some I would probably not have visited were it not for the benches, but each one has been an experience. It is all too easy to walk through woodland, across moorland or alongside rivers and lochs without pausing to consider the immediate surroundings. The benches have introduced a pause which has allowed me to experience those surroundings. My walks have also become slower as I spend more time looking around.

What is this life if, full of care,
We have no time to stand and stare.
No time to stand beneath the boughs
And stare as long as sheep or cows.
No time to see, when woods we pass,
Where squirrels hide their nuts in grass.
No time to see, in broad daylight,
Streams full of stars, like skies at night.
No time to turn at Beauty’s glance,
And watch her feet, how they can dance.
No time to wait till her mouth can
Enrich that smile her eyes began.
A poor life this if, full of care,
We have no time to stand and stare.

Leisure. W H Davies

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burn crossing

 

<<The photo gallery won’t embed..here’s a link>>

Photo gallery

 

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In search of Galloway’s Chained Art

4.7 miles  3h 40m  ascent 211m

ErraticClints of Dromore-Cairnsmore of Fleet NNR

The Clints of Dromore derive their name from clints, a Scandinavian term for cliffs, and druim mor, meaning great ridge.  They mark the southern edge of the massive granite intrusion which has left us with Cairnsmore of Fleet and its adjoining hills. The underlying granite being relatively impervious to water this is a land where the sound of footfall is either squelch or plop.

There are five artworks dotted around this area with associated poetry, a joint project between artist Matt Baker and poet Mary Smith in 2008, which aims to reflect the processes that form the landscape. The first we came upon was “Heart”, a pair of carved heads chained in the ruins of Little Cullendoch. I have often wondered why this head has the hilt of a knife in its neck and my thoughts had usually strayed towards romance and murder but the artist’s concept is that the relatively light touch that humans have had on this landscape will gradually fade and that this process will be mirrored as these faces become obscured by moss and lichen as they are subsumed into the ground with the ruins about them.

Heart

Heart

The ruins are close by the forestry track but are defended by a boggy ditch and scattered rocks overgrown by bracken, all the better to twist ankles. The ditch is not an ancient defence but due to the modern forestry track interfering with natural drainage. We had a bit of an adventure getting into the ruins because a nearby scrum of sheep required the dogs to be on their leads. The dogs leaped about making it difficult to choose safe footing. Audrey was dragged off course, Sweep pulling her like an invisible current into the bracken, so she had to manhandle the dog over a wall to get back to the artworks. Poor old Sweep can only jump up walls when it suits him.

Heading away from Little Cullendoch, there was no sign of the holly (cuileann dabhoch) that leant this place its name, but we spotted our first bog asphodel of the day, a single sprig of yellow amongst the green.

Ocean

Ocean

Up on the disused railway line the hedgerows were in flower. Three heathers, ling, bell and cross leaved heath, were flowering together, allowing comparison. There were common spotted orchids, St John’s wort and knapweed, the latter in its rayed form looking a more like a pink cornflower than a thistle.

Knapweed

Knapweed

The next artwork was “ocean”. I noticed it and Audrey missed it for once but she did remind me that I had walked right past a 1.5 metre long wooden newt in the past, and later it was her eagle eyes that picked out the tiny blue flowers of a milkwort. “Ocean” recalls that the greywacke rocks, from which it hangs, began as sediment below the ancient Iapetus ocean.

A little way after Ocean I had a feeling that it was time to leave the old railway and head up onto the clints themselves. I don’t know why I had that feeling at that particular place; it is probably some innate skill, something beyond logic, perhaps a remnant of ancient navigational skills still present but now subconscious.

The place where I had the feeling that it was time to head up the cliffs

The place where I had the strange feeling that it was time to head up the cliffs

From a distance it had looked as though a path had been cut through the bracken, but it is people climbing that way rather than deliberate clearing that keeps the bracken back I think. This section reminded me of a steep staircase, but with slippery muddy treads and no handrail. The dogs bounded up and down, but I took it in first gear with a couple of stops to enjoy the views over to Pibble Hill.

There are several flatter shoulders on the climb up and one of these has two of the Rosnes Benches. These offer great views over the forest to Pibble Hill and eastwards with the Big Water of Fleet viaduct and the gap in the forest beyond marking where the railway once ran. I’ve walked the old railway route from Loch Stroan to Loch Skerrow, and it would be good to explore the route from here to Loch Skerrow.

Sweep by the bench

Sweep by the bench

We stopped to experience the surroundings, since that is the purpose of the benches, and had our photos taken for the album.

Harebells

Harebells

The walk along the top of the clints is up and down with lower sections wet and other bits muddy where the ground has eroded. There is not however a definite path, walkers and animals will tend to use the same route climbing up but once on the flatter sections will go which ever way suits them. Only where these routes come together has there been enough use to make it muddy.

Our passage was made a little more difficult here by the presence of sheep and feral goats. The animals were no problem themselves but the dogs had to be kept on leads. Eddie has a tendency to rush off after birds and butterflies which sometimes coincided with me taking a careful step. But the one occasion I did slip over I couldn’t blame the dog.

Hush

Hush

Once on the next ridge we could see the stones of “hush” on one promontory and a goat sunning himself on the next. Hush is made from local granite boulders with sculpted lips, held in place with bronze chains.  I’m not sure what aspect of the landscape they represent. The granite I can understand, but the lips? Perhaps they represent the wind that has sculpted the land. The peat in places is eroding but hasn’t produced the hags one sees elsewhere.

No one was here when lands crashed together,
no one to witness volcanic flames erupt
in fevered dance, nor see in hot lava tears,
this landscape’s beginnings.

When glaciers scoured rock faces,
carved mountains, opened rivers and lochs,
no one felt the icy touch
of their slow slide to the sea.

Except the wind, which still carries stories
of what once was, and how things came to be.

But the why of it lies deep
beneath its whisper,
in a silence with power
to unlock mysteries.

Hush by Mary Smith

Knee of Cairnsmore, Cardoon Burn in mid-distance, Bog Asphodel in the foreground

Knee of Cairnsmore, Cardoon Burn in mid-distance, Bog Asphodel in the foreground

The walk across the clints was mainly though heather, cross leaved heath, moss and wet-loving grasses. Once we headed towards the tree line and then the area around the Cardoon Burn the ground became wetter and we found ourselves walking through deep tuft grass. The new growth made it impossible to see the ground and my fall came with a hidden dip in ground.

We had one fence to negotiate. There was a wooden section where it joined the forest’s fence so we could climb over relatively easily and luckily we were able to get the dogs underneath it. Beyond the fence the yellow tormentil we had seen amongst the heather higher up gave way to the more golden yellows of bog asphodel and marked a wetter section. Once round the tip of the trees we joined a boggy quad bike track and soon reached the forestry track that would take us back to Cullendoch.

I knew that one of the artworks was near here, but this one, “erratic” has a handle and chain and can be dragged about, so it might have been pulled anywhere over the years. For some reason I remembered a picnic bench near the Cairnsmore NNR sign and was looking forward to having my lunch in comfort, but it is in fact a stand for fire beaters. (Memory is a tricky thing).

I climbed onto the stand for some extra height and while balancing carefully, swept the area with my binoculars looking for any sign of the artwork, but no joy. We decided to walk a little further to look for it. My hopes were dashed when thing that looked like a rusted fence post sticking out of the peat turned to be a rusted fence post, but just as I was about to turn back I spotted the bluish handle of the artwork in the distance.

Erratic

Erratic

Presumably this artwork represents the true erratics, boulders dropped by glaciers as they melt. The artist apparently invites those who find the piece to remove the pulling handle and help the rock on its way. I did my bit, pulling it a few centimetres, which I thought a geologically appropriate distance given the time I took, and then asked Audrey to put her back into it, and to be careful not to squash the dogs.

Put some effort in!

Put some effort in! It’s not that heavy.

There is a complex pen, with curved gates high enough to deter deer, separating the forest from the moor. Eddie managed to get into one of the side sections and then panicked but being thin managed to squeeze himself back through. After wading through the deep grass, heather and moss of the moors, it was a rest for our legs to step onto forestry tracks.

The forest was predominantly forestry conifer plantations though there were some deciduous areas which I presume are older. Some areas had been felled but there were also some areas where many of the trees had fallen. Presumably weaker trees which had been unable to tolerate winds when their sheltering trees were felled.

These areas creaked like doors in horror films as the trees moved. As I mentioned earlier, Audrey spotted some tiny blue flowers which turned out to be common milkwort and we found some more orchids.

Lunch was a health and safety nightmare. I attached the dogs to a metal spike screwed into the ground while we ate our sandwiches but the ground was friable and when they pulled, the spike came loose. So we had two dogs running at us connected by their leads with a 12 inch metal spike in the middle. We survived unscathed though my nettle tea was spilled.

The fifth artwork is “scene shifter” which hangs from a rock in the Big Water of Fleet. Scene Shifter is in the shape of the old viaduct that crosses the river couple of hundred metres upstream.

Sceneshifter

Sceneshifter

Scene shifter is cast in bronze and the artist’s concept is that the piece will gradually be eroded as it is rubbed against the boulder, echoing the slow decay of the nearby viaduct.

Millions of years in the making
moorland, hill and heather,
mosses and bog.
A continuous chain of actions,
reactions –

earthquakes, volcanoes, glaciers,
ever changing weather
people, planting, felling, farming…

Landscape today is not an end result,
but only a single frame
in a long-running, slow motion movie.

How well will we act our parts
in the next scene?

Scene Shifters by Mary Smith

We hadn’t seen any birds of prey all day, but I wonder if that was because our eyes were mainly on the ground looking for the right place to step or admiring the flowers. I have since noticed a raptor of some kind in the sky on one of the photos though.

 

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The Jewelled Loch

5.6 miles  4h 45m ascent 160m

P1050825mergeKirroughtree Forest

Work, a wedding, Arran’s whisky festival and fine-dining in Whitehaven had kept my walking boots idle for several weekends, so it was good to tighten the laces again and feel the crunch of leaves and twigs beneath my feet in the forest of Kirroughtree. The forest takes its name from Caer Uchtred, Uchtred’s fort, but if there is a fort, we didn’t find it. It does though have two sets of Rosnes Benches and one of the Seven Stanes so there would be plenty to search for.

We parked by the modern version of the fort, the visitor centre, paid our tribute (£3 in the pay and display machine), shouldered our packs and released the hounds. I had hoped to use an MTB trail map to find our targets but the “please take a map” box was empty. No problem, we would just follow the Yellow trail to the first set of benches and then look for the Red trail. We would look for signs to Bruntis Loch, for the Gem Stane, or the Anniversary Cairn. We were in no hurry and I was happy to wander about exploring the forest.  If only it had been that easy. There were no signs other than the coloured arrows of the MTB trails and to compound my navigational confusion I had thought that Bruntis Loch, being full of water, would be lying in a hollow rather than sitting on a hill.

But it was a lovely day. The sun was out and we spent most of the day walking in the shade of deciduous trees.

By the visitor centre a signpost read “forest walks” which sounded about right. We walked on passing several big signs for trails of various colours. As it turns out, the “forest walks” were not the trails we needed and the big signs were more of an statement of what existed than an indication of where the trails actually started.

P1050784

The wheeled bridge

Our first foray took us along a footpath winding through trees and woodland clearings to the western edge of the forest. We tried to identify plants in the hedgerows while Eddie chased insects and Sweep snuffled in the undergrowth.  The single track road was free of traffic and we walked with trees to our left and Cairnsmore of Fleet filling the horizon to our right. I had hoped there would be an unmapped track to take us back across the forest but it was not to be. I had a look at a small path opposite Little Park Farm, but it soon petered out so we turned about and headed back the way we had come. The dogs enjoyed the run and we saw a variety of flowers so our time wasn’t wasted.

There were large stands of Bird’s Foot Trefoil, and certainly these seemed to be the predominant flower close to the visitor’s centre as well as along the road. I might have mistaken another patch of yellow as trefoil but when I got closer for a photo it was Meadow Vetchling. We saw hedge woundwort, that my flower handbook says has a pungent unpleasant odour but I would have just called it musty. (Apparently one has to crush the leaves to appreciate the unpleasantness, but why would we? PS I have since tried crushing a leaf while walking the dogs and can attest to its unpleasant pungency). A derelict area had hollows and mound covered with ox-eye daisies, and whenever I see these flowers, the phrase “gowans fine” springs to mind. Admittedly it was probably reading Wodehouse’s Wooster that planted it in my mind rather than the Bard’s works…

We twa hae run about the braes
And pu’d the gowans fine
But we’ve wander’d mony a weary foot
Sin’ auld lang syne

We didn’t exactly run about the braes, any plucking of the gowans fine was figurative rather than literal (since that would be illegal), but I definitely had weary feet after my wandering.

Gowan's Fine

Gowans Fine

Back near the visitor centre we crossed the wheeled bridge and set off on our second sortie. This time I decided that we should head away from Cairnsmore of Fleet. We followed a forestry/MTB track but, as these are won’t to do, it slowly curved away from the direction we needed and within ten minutes it had led us to the southern edge of the forest and a public road. I preferred to avoid public roads so we turned about once more and headed back. A small footpath in the trees above us seemed promising and did lead us through a stand of bamboo, but proved to be a dead end. And no pandas.

As we headed back towards the visitor centre once more I began to wonder if there was some some form of enchantment hiding the paths from us. Where was the yellow MTB trail?

And then the enchantment lifted. We followed a gently climbing track and came to signs for the yellow trail. On track at last.

This trail led us to a junction where we stopped for a drink. There was a hollow beside the track that I would have thought was part of the natural landscape had there not been an information board with a drawing showing it, the Lade Holding Pool, in its original state.

The Lade was an artificial water channel which brought water from Bruntis Loch to this holding pool for use in smelting ore. There is now a trail following the route of the Lade, with several information boards along the way. Finding the trail was great for us since the Rosnes Benches website says “Take this small archaeological path and follow it for around 500m to some mature broadleaf trees where you will locate the … benches”.

We were at Lade Trail sign number 1, but the map showed that the signs were not in order. One way led to number 2, the other to 3-6. And we didn’t know which way we would find the benches. We headed around the remains of the pool and eventually found sign 2 at the beginning of the path, but no benches so, once more, we turned about and retraced our steps.

The path climbed on through the forest giving us views of he sea with the Isle of Man on the horizon. The bell heather was coming into flower adding a little pink to the greens and browns. And some more nipplewort allowed me to add to my collection of blurred photographs of that plant.

We found two Rosnes benches a few metres off the path when we were about half way to Bruntis Loch. The traditional bench photos were taken and I spent a moment with my eyes closed experiencing the surroundings then did the same with my eyes open.

P1050795

Experiencing the environment

The benches seemed a reasonable spot for lunch, but insects did spoil it a little and I came out of lunch with a wet and muddy left leg, the dogs having knocked over the water bowl while I was filling it and Eddie climbing on my leg. Sweep used the opportunity to dig a hole and when he was done with that and realised we weren’t walking anymore, took to barking. That dog doesn’t hold with stopping.

View from the bench

View from the bench

I like to have a photo showing all of the benches and when I moved aside to do so I noticed another bench, and then another, so there are four benches in all, but two had been hidden by a recently fallen tree.

Revitalised and rested we set off and were soon at the Bruntis Loch with its white and yellow waterlilies. This is actually a reservoir constructed in the late 1700s to provide a water supply for lead mining. The dam is overgrown but can still be seen as man made.

The dogs had a paddle while we took some photos and looked at the plants, which included a marsh cinquefoil. Then we set off for the Gem Stane, 1.75 tons of pink quartz which was across rather fancy bridge. I presume the Kirroughtree Stane is a gem because of the nearby Cree Gem Museum.

P1050836

The Kirroughtree Gem Stane

Lady luck then smiled on us and we found we were by the red MTB trail. But which way to follow it? This time the force was with us and after twenty minutes or so of forest walking we came to the anniversary cairn, a large pyramidal structure commemorating the 50th anniversary of Galloway Forest Park.

P1050842

Anniversary Cairn

Kirroughtree Rosnes Benches were said to be below the cairn over a oak covered knoll. They proved a little tricky to find and were further from any path than other benches we have found. That said we found the two benches and rested briefly for our photos.

Rosnes Bench

Rosnes Bench

We then followed the red trail back down to the visitor centre.

This was a pleasant walk in good weather. We took our time and had a careful look at the plants as we passed. The wildflowers are past their best now but we did see white clover, red clover, selfheal, St John’s Wort, redleg, buttercups, daisies, lesser trefoil, bird’s foot trefoil, foxglove, nettles, wood sage, willowherb, chickweed, lesser stitchwort, nipplewort (defying photography as ever), cat’s ear, dandelion, fumitory, hawksbeard, scabious, marsh thistle, spear thistle, bell heather, greater plantain, woundwort, yellow pimpernel, hogweed, marsh cinquefoil, wild angelica, white water lily, yellow water lily, bamboo and some I couldn’t identify. (PS Audrey has identified it as climbing corydalis)

 

 

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Flowers in June

Blaeberry

Blaeberry

Bluebell

Bluebell

Buttercups and bugles

Buttercups and bugles

Corydalis

Corydalis

Cuckoo Flower

Cuckoo Flower

Dame's violet

Dame’s violet

Forgetmenot

Forgetmenot

fox and cubs

fox and cubs

Greater Stitchwort

Greater Stitchwort

Hawthorn

Hawthorn

Herb Robert

Herb Robert

Hound's Tongue, red campion, dame's violet, cow parsley, ox-eye daisy.

Hound’s Tongue, red campion, dame’s violet, cow parsley, ox-eye daisy.

Meadow Buttercups

Meadow Buttercups

 

Monkey flower

Monkey flower

Pink purslane

Pink purslane

purple bellflower

purple bellflower

red campion

red campion

Speedwell

Speedwells

Thistle

Thistle

unknown, willowherb?

unknown, willowherb?

Wood Sorrel

Wood Sorrel

Yellow Pimpernel

Yellow Pimpernel

Primrose

Primrose

Coltsfoot

Coltsfoot

 

 

 

 

 :

Kirkconnell Flow

Raised bog, birch and oak wood, scots pines, marshland.

Abundant: greater stitchwort, blaeberry, cotton grass, heather but not yet in flower.

Plentiful: bluebells and bugles.

Here and there: wood sorrel, buttercups, dandelion, daisies, white clover, germander speedwell, thistle, cow parsley, wood avens.

The predominant flower just inside the birch wood is the greater stitchwort which is bright white against a lush green background. The wood anemones have gone but there are still a few wood sorrel flowers hanging their heads in the shade. The bugles and bluebells are fading fast but the broom remains bright. Deeper in the woods there are few flowers though yellow azaleas and bright red rhododendrons can be seen far from the beaten track. Below the Scots Pines the forest floor is mostly covered with blaeberry, its red flowers hidden beneath the leaves. At the edge of the trees the blaeberry gives way to heather on the drier sections and cotton grass in the marsh. The heather is yet to flower but is showing signs of new growth. Beside the footpath on the way back to the car park there are a few buttercups, dandelions, thistles and wood avens. The car parking area has a different collection with daisies, dandelions, white clover, thistles, cow parsley, and germander speedwell.

The Hills:

A footpath through deciduous forest on a small hill, which briefly joins a disused railway through a heavily shaded rocky cutting, then more open woodland which at higher elevation is conifers.

Abundant (huge clumps of flowers that you just cannot miss): red campion, buttercups, bluebells (though the bracken is gradually hiding these), pink purslane, wild strawberry, germander speedwell.

Plentiful: bugles, wood avens, and foxgloves just peeking from their buds.

Here and there: daisies, dandelion, hawkweed, thistles, wood sorrel, violet, herb robert, yellow pimpernel, hawthorn, broom, white campion, forget-me nots, heath speedwell, greater stitchwort, lady’s smocks, cow parsley, pignut, garlic mustard, welsh poppies, wild geranium, primrose, woodruff, vetch, ox-eye daisy.

At The Hills the footpath beneath deciduous woods is lined with red campion and carpets of meadow buttercups. Amongst all the yellow flowers it would be easy to overlook the wood avens and yellow pimpernel beside the path but they are there in large numbers. Below the trees the ground has a good covering of bluebells but their blue is becoming less vivid as the growing bracken hides them. Further along the path the bugles have staked their ground. The old railway cutting is a little too dark for most flowers though a handful of wood sorrel flowers are hanging in there. Some Herb Robert, the occasional red campion and wood avens and a single violet are also holding out in the shade. Out of the cutting and in a flatter area the path has mats of pink purslane to either side and the blue of the bluebells and bugles is beating the pink of the red campion and small stand of white campion. The foxgloves are standing tall with the flowers still in their buds. Climbing the steeper path there are a few more buttercups, hawthorn blossom and also some wood avens. The higher path has forget-me-nots, germander speedwell, wild strawberries, and broom. The stitchwort was only present in one place and there were occasional cuckooflowers. Some white flowers were just budding and perhaps next week I will know what they are. There was cow parsley and woodruff though the latter only has the very occasional flower at present. Back on the lower path I spotted herb Robert, primroses, garlic mustard, wild geranium, vetch and pignut. The common or garden daisies and dandelions seemed only present near the car park where the welsh poppies were hanging out.

Walking to work.

Abundant: daisies, buttercups, white clover, monkey-flower, groundsel.

Here and there: dandelions, bugle, wild strawberry, ivy leafed toadflax, speedwells, forget-me-not, bittersweet, bluebells and pink bluebells, cow parsley, welsh poppy, common poppy, hawthorn, broom, fox and cubs, hawkweed, yellow corydalis, greater stitchwort, herb robert, red campion, thistle, pink purslane, wood avens, primrose, woodruff, dame’s violet, oxeye daisy, solomon’s seal, coltsfoot, crosswort, hedge mustard, nettle, hop trefoil, ragwort, ground elder, angelica, ribwort plantain, vetch, great lettuce, purple bellflower. And half a dozen I can’t identify with certainty.

 

 

 

 

 

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Littering far the fields of May

4.1 miles 2h 5m

Lady's Smocks

Lady’s Smocks

A stroll in Kenick Woods, and along Kenick burn

I stepped from the car, breathed in the forest air, let the spaniels loose and went to take a closer look at the white flowers scattered on the grass.  They were actually pale pink, and having seen them on a walk a few days earlier, I recognised them as cuckooflowers, which are also known as Lady’s Smocks.  The name cuckooflower has an obvious origin since the flowers appear when the cuckoos are calling, but no matter how I looked at the flower I couldn’t see a lady’s smock.

My mistake had been to look for smocks in the flowers themselves. I needed a different, broader perspective to see the smocks.

Littering far the fields of May
Lady-smocks a-bleaching lay
And like a skylit water stood
The bluebells in the azured wood.
(A E Houseman)

When I was a lad, maidens would have gotten their summer smocks from Chelsea Girl, but in Shakespeare’s time, “maidens bleach their summer smocks”  leaving linen exposed on the grass to whiten. I think they’ll be Lady’s Smocks for me now.

When daisies pied and violets blue,
And lady-smocks all silver-white,
And cuckoo-buds of yellow hue,
Do paint the meadows with delight.
(A little more Shakespeare)

P1050071

There were daisies, violets, dandelions and buttercups too, and having considered the cuckooflower some I thought these deserved some attention too.

The daisy was named the day’s eye, dæges-eage in Old English, and in Welsh, llygad y dydd, eye of the day. The flowers open at dawn, track the sun through the day then close at dusk. The daisy has many uses. It is good for making daisy chains, and when you can put your foot on seven daisies it is a sign that Spring has arrived. And if you can persevere in plucking the petals from a flower you may find out if he/she loves you.

0024The cuckoo-buds in the poem are thought to have been buttercups, though the name hasn’t survived the journey to the present day. Buttercup is a relatively modern name, first occurring in the eighteenth century and probably a combination of the older names gold-cup and butter flower. Buttercups were believed, incorrectly, to give butter its yellow colour, and are of course used by children to test if their friends like butter.

The lions teeth, the dandelions, had their seed heads ready to tell the time. As children we have all I am sure blown the seeds from a seed head to find the hour, though as adults we wouldn’t dream of blowing dandelions to find the time. So why would our forebears use Tell-time as a name for the plant?  In folklore “The dandelion is called the rustic oracle; its flowers always open about 5 am and shut at 8 pm, serving the shepherd for a clock.” Dandelion seed heads are another option for the “he loves/he loves me not” test, but there is another interpretation: if you can blow all the seeds off with one blow, then you are loved with a passionate love. If some seeds remain, then your lover has reservations about the relationship. If a lot of the seeds still remain on the globe, then you are not loved at all, or very little.

Dandelion is certainly a more pleasant name than the older English, piss-a-bed, or the modern French pissenlit but these names may have a degree of truth as shown in The Diuretic Effect in Human Subjects of an Extract of Taraxacum officiale Folium over a Single Day.

P1050078

There is a small picnic area across the a gentle bubbling brook, the Kenick Burn, and a footbridge gets you there with dry feet. The name Kenick is said to have the same origin as Cumnock, cam cnoc, a crooked hill. I like to look at features that are the basis of names but I couldn’t see Kenick Hill for forest so it’s difficult to say whether this is a likely description.

Stitchwort

Stitchwort

Turning from the open grass to ground in the shade of the trees, the daises and buttercups gave way to the blue and white of Bluebells and Stitchwort.

I don’t think there’s much mystery about the origin of the bluebell’s name, though the gaelic name, bròg na chutais, cuckoo’s shoes, relates more to its timing than appearance. Bluebells apparently spread quite slowly and so are a sign of ancient woodland sites. According to the national trust, 50% of the world’s bluebells are in the UK. Spanish Bluebells have escaped from gardens and hybridising with native plants, these hybrids have a paler colour and often lose the native bluebell’s characteristic scent. More information on these is available at Plantlife.

The bluebell is traditionally associated with constancy which may be why brides would wear something blue. It was also believed that someone wearing a bluebell was compelled to tell the truth. The flower had its dangers though. Ringing the bells summoned fairies and there was a risk that anyone walking through bluebells would fall under their enchantments.

The Bluebell is the sweetest flower
That waves in summer air:
Its blossoms have the mightiest power
To soothe my spirit’s care.
(Emily Bronte)

The greater stitchwort looks like a white bell early in the day then opens up to a star shape in the sunlight. Picking it is said to cause thunderstorms. The wort part of its name is easy, originating as the Old English wyrt, a plant. Its full name is often to said to relate to its use in relieving stitches, but that doesn’t ring true to me.  Other names such as adder’s meat and snake flower make me wonder if the “stitch” is a sting or stab and the flower was one to avoid if it hid snakes or were a folk remedy for snake bites.

Herb Robert

Herb Robert

There was plenty of wood sorrel about, though I could only find a few flowers. I had read that wood sorrel tasted like bread and cheese or egg and cheese, both of these being names for it. In order to add taste to the walk’s sensations I chewed some wood sorrel leaves and had a surprise. I had a similar experience as a boy, when on a farm I was given a drink of milk. The unexpected warmth of the newly produced milk was a shock. This time the shock was the astringent and powerful taste, not of egg and cheese, but of apple skin. Mrs Drow ‘n’ Smirr is not too happy that I chose to stimulate my taste senses this way.

Sea shells by the path

Sea shells by the path

Part of the walk follows the Kenick Burn and passes by a small waterfall. The dogs, well Sweep mainly, had plenty of opportunity for paddling. Eddie is more of a mud-lover.

Kenick Burn

Kenick Burn

After a couple of hours wandering about we were heading back to the car when the background warbling birdsong of chaffinch, chiffchaff, and willow warblers was cut through by a shriek, soon followed by a Red Kite gliding in to view.

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Dog Walking

IMG_1499The bracken is unrolling in the Birch wood, though not to the level at the Wells o’ the Rees.

IMG_1500The Hawthorn is in bloom.

IMG_1502This cosmopolitan area by the hawthorn has oak, rowan, birch, heather, sphagnum, hair cap, gorse, and bracken.

IMG_1506An azalea blooms yellow in the woods and a nearby rowan has orange bark.

 

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The Raider’s Road – Manx style

6.8 miles 4h 2min ascent 117m

LichenAn unusual day out, the distance and time is made up of three walks joined by short hops in the car. it was cool enough for fleeces and though we had a few spots of rain on the windscreen when on the Queen’s Way, we had none while walking.

First Leg (0.7 miles):

We began in the car park among the pines by Clatteringshaws Loch. Audrey drew my attention to the hollow sound of our footsteps on the forest floor. I hadn’t noticed it but she was right. I could hear a hollow timbre to both her footsteps and those of the dogs, but not my own, though I could feel the quality of the ground as I walked. I don’t think I am particularly light footed so this must represent some form of filter in my perception.

Clatteringshaws an early bath

Clatteringshaws an early bath

The Rosnes Benches were at the edge of the woods only a few metres from where we had left the car so we decided to visit them on the way back. By then we would have had more time to shake off the ambience of the car journey and better enjoy the view.

A narrow man-made footpath led us to Bruce’s Stone on Raploch Moss. There was Bog Myrtle beside the path, and having identified it a couple of weeks earlier we now find everywhere, and now the catkins are being joined by small leaves. The catkins are now somewhat brittle and leave a pleasant menthol scent on the fingers when crushed.

Bog Myrtle

Bog Myrtle

There were a variety of wild flowers, including cuckoo flower (lady’s smock), cranesbill, violet, and forget-me-nots and new growth of a variety of grasses.

Bruce’s Stone sits at the end of the footpath. Bruce is said to have rested here after his victory over the English on Raploch Moss in 1307. This natural granite boulder stands perhaps 150m from the waters of Clatterringshaws Loch but would at the time of the battle have overlooked the moorland of Raploch Moss. This extensive moor then lay between the Black Water of Dee, Clatteringshaws Lane and Benniguinea, but was flooded to create Clatteringshaws Loch as a reservoir with the construction of a dam in 1932-34.

Broce's stone, Raploch Moss

Broce’s stone, Raploch Moss

There is no official record of the battle though bones, helmets, swords, daggers and spears were said to have turned up over the years. There was a local tradition that there had been a battle here and that this boulder, referred to as the King’s Stane, is where Bruce’s Standard was raised.

An information board by the boulder doesn’t give any more specific information but suggests Bruce set upon a sleeping English Army in their camp. The eagle eyed will notice that the board’s drawing of Bruce resting on the stone has the loch in the background, a premonition perhaps that the land where the battle took place would be cleansed? Or an artist given an inaccurate brief?

We walked a little further north of the boulder picking our way through increasingly boggy ground until we had had enough. I had thought to head across to the loch and back along the bank but a combination of saplings, uninviting terrain and a desire for dry feet put me off.

We returned along the same path, then headed through the trees to the Rosnes Benches. I must have altered something on my camera here because several images were marinated in green. The benches are at the edge of the woods and look out across the loch to Darnaw, and Craignell. The trees and the benches are a little higher that the ground around the loch and though they were separated from the water by 150m of boggy ground, with more bog myrtle, nearby debris suggests that when the loch is fuller the benches will sit close to the water.

Clatteringshaws Rosnes Benches

Clatteringshaws Rosnes Benches

On the short walk back to the car we investigated a fallen that had left beneath it a flat granite pavement with a chunk missing, the chunk still embedded in the tree’s roots. A chair made from a log stood inviting the unwary. I sat on it with care and can confirm that it is a rocking chair, or unstable, however you prefer to think of it. I didn’t rock far enough to test its instability.

There was both orange and purple lichen on trees, a star made of branches fixed to a tree, and tussocks sprouting new growth giving them the appearance of a group of muppets taking a mud bath.

Muppets…The Beaker People

Muppets…The Beaker People

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Second Leg (0.44 miles):

We had a brief ride down the Raiders Road, with me recalling the rather challenging visit to Cairnsmore of Dee some years ago with David. I had forgotten how far along the road we had walked before turning for the hill. Ah, tussocks and felled forest.

The car park at the Otter Pool was empty of visitors, but forestry workers were there strimming the grass of the picnic areas. Auto-correct had them strumming the grass, which would have been an interesting experience. The alternative world of autocorrect is perhaps a modern equivalent of Carroll’s Through the Looking-Glass freeing us from the constraints of reality to expand our imagination. I can imagine a tradition going back through the generations where the young men go strumming the grass to raise bewitching melodies. As it was they were strimming, their noise putting paid to any appreciation of birdsong.

A stone otter sits, holding a fish, looking across the waters of the pool as he has for many years. His details are looking a little weathered now, having waited so long for the music of strumming grass to bring him back to life.

The Otter Pool

The Otter Pool

The dogs had a paddle in the river, Sweep showing himself to be more adventurous in the water than Eddie, but the water was too full for the humans to easily reach the other side. I had intended crossing the river here and walking along the forestry tracks of the far side so we needed a change of plan.

Otter Pool Rosnes Benches

Otter Pool Rosnes Benches

We strolled along the bank into the trees. The greens and browns supplemented with blue of bluebells, pink and white apple blossom and bright yellow broom. The three Rosnes Benches were among bluebells at the riverside and this time my camera’s white balance behaved. We could I suppose have wondered back and further along the bank downstream but with the forestry chaps working it wasn’t safe to have the dogs running near them.

Otter Pool

Otter Pool

Just before leaving I heard another bird calling to Sweep…”hwee”. Last week I had thought this sound was from a wood warbler but now I wonder because this time we could see the culprit clearly, a chaffinch.

[osmap gpx=”http://www.screel.co.uk/walks/wp-content/uploads/2015/05/RK_gpx-_2015-05-26_1047.gpx”]

Third Leg:

Stroan Loch probably takes its name from sron, literally a nose, though often applied to headlands. There is a small car park at the southern end of the loch with a memorial to the late Charles Parley, Forester-in-charge of the Bennan 1947-70. “The afforested panorama visible from this point is its own testimony to his boundless enthusiasm energy and loving care above all he is remembered for his kindly nature which made it a pleasure to work with and for him”

Stroan Loch

Stroan Loch

We went through the gate onto the disused railway track. This was the Stranraer to Dumfries Port Line, often referred to as the Paddy Line, that ran from 1859 until the Beeching cuts in 1965. With no pre-planned route and having driven off the bottom of the OS maps I had brought along we turned towards Mossdale.

Woods by The Paddy Line

Woods by The Paddy Line

The path ran through a cutting with moss covered rock walls overhung by trees in full leaf. A willow had fallen from its perch at the top of one section but must have either been left with some intact roots or re-rooted itself in the rock, and despite lying below the canopy, shoots grew from the fallen trunk, their leaves making use of the remaining light.

Once out of the trees we were on a raised section of railway looking over the tops of the conifers on either side with a view similar to that seen from cable cars when skiing. Bennan, mentioned on the Stroan Loch memorial, stood proud to the north. The hedgerows had a good variety of flowers including wild strawberries.

In the distance we spotted a circling raptor, and with the binoculars this was clearly a red kite. Luckily for us it chose to drift closer  and eventually flew by giving us an excellent view of its plumage. We were to see it, or another kite, twice more. When driving home yet another red kite flew by carrying something in its talons.

At a gate the forest gave way to farmland, and sheep. There was a tempting waymarker post beyond, presumably one of the red kite trails, but rather than constrain the dogs we turned about and headed back.

On the return journey we noticed a faint path in the woods to our left and after a bit of jungle work managed to reach it. Unfortunately within a few metres it was really too overgrown to follow and I worried that if I let any more branches flick back into Audrey she might lose her calm demeanour.

Apple blossom

Apple blossom

A little later we did leave the railway for a clearer track that led us back and beneath the viaduct. We still had quite a bit of walk left in us so we headed back to the gate, repulsing a surprise attack from a pack of sausage dogs (i.e. Eddie ran away from them, with tail between legs), and headed west along the Paddy Line.

There were black headed gulls on the loch and I had given them little attention but when on the viaduct one flew across and Eddie took off after it, jumping up onto the parapet of the bridge. That bloody dog can jump much higher than I had thought. I rushed him off the bridge then waited for my heart to slow before continuing. He crossed on a lead on the way back, and Sweep, just in case.

Hawthorn blossom

Hawthorn in blossom

We passed hawthorns in various stage of bloom, some with very early blossom looking like heads watching us to trees in full bloom. Why trees in very similar positions should be in different stages I don’t know.

A large roe deer watched us then bounded into the trees unnoticed by the dogs, who also ran straight past an adder lying on the path. Eddie did though run after butterflies and small birds, or their shadows. When we came to stop for lunch we rested on a boulder among bracken on a slight rise above the path. Here Sweep’s snuffling turned into digging and he had a good go at pulling a root out of the ground. Eddie stuck with chasing shadows and when they faded as the sun passed behind a cloud he too took to digging for the lost shadows. He managed to wash off the mud a little later when he ran onto some moss that turned out to be floating on a pool deep enough to give him the full immersion treatment.

As ever it was Sweep who called time on our lunch break. He started barking and we had the strange experience of the sound echoing off the nearby trees. I can’t say I’ve noticed that phenomenon before.

Adder

Adder

We had intended walking out to Skerrow Halt but Eddie got a sore paw a mile or so short of the destination so we headed back. I didn’t know if I would end up carrying him but he was back to running and jumping normally within a few minutes.

Back at the Loch side the dogs had a chance to wash off any remaining mud and have a drink.

Five Rosnes Benches in a day.

And why Manx? Three legs of course, or perhaps it could relate to my origin, Manc’s.
[osmap gpx=”http://www.screel.co.uk/walks/wp-content/uploads/2015/05/RK_gpx-_2015-05-26_1127.gpx”]

 

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A lonely mountain lake in a treeless waste

9.2 miles 3h 30m ascent 283m

Loch deeThis was a straightforward there and back route from Craigencallie, along forestry tracks past Loch Dee, over the Laggan Burn and up the slopes of White Hill/Curleywee to the Loch Dee Rosnes Benches. On the return leg we went down to the loch itself and the dogs washed away the worst of the mud.

The weather and the experience were glorious.

Malcom Harper walked here in the nineteenth century without the benefit of forestry tracks and was stirred by the place.

Loch Dee is a lonely mountain lake, in a treeless waste, about five miles north-east of Loch Trool, and is only approachable by the pedestrian, or by very rough bridle roads. Heath and moss, rocks and stones without end, and jagged hills, with here and there bright verdant patches on their rugged sides, form the chief features of the landscape.
Agriculture is nowhere to be seen, and the traveller might in a day’s walk not alight on a human habitation. The whole region being one vast sheep farm, only here and there a solitary shepherd’s sheiling is to be found in low sheltered places. The district is not opened up by roads, and its interesting character is but little known — its solitudes
being seldom trodden save by the shepherd, the sportsman, and the student of nature.

The mountains, which in proud and sullen majesty rise round the source of the Dee, are rendered spirit-stirring by the memories of other times, and are calculated to arouse in the breast of the rambler feelings of patriotism and admiration of our ancestors. Being ” the birthplace and cradle of our country’s independence “under the patriot king, and as having afforded a safe retreat to our Covenanting forefathers from the fury of the persecutor, this district ought to be interesting to every lover of his country.

Our visual cortices like his were well stimulated, the views bathed in a deliciously full light. The hills on show were: the Rhinns of Kells from Darrou to Corserine, with Carlin’s Cairn just peeping over from behind Corserine and Meikle Mulltaggart, the wilder southern hills of the range climbing into the smooth grassy northern summits; the grey rocks of the Dungeon Hills with Craignaw and Dungeon Hill guarding the Nick of the Dungeon, and a terrain designed for breaking legs; Craiglee  (Craig Liath), the grey hill, which has to share its name with another grey at the northern end of the range,  was still sporting its straw coloured Winter livery; Curleywee, a wonderfully strange name to us but really just a simple description, Cor le gaeith (pron. gwee) the peak in the wind, in its green Spring livery, the slopes from a distance a siren call to the unwary, looking to be an easy, albeit steep,  ascent but on closer examination, actually knee deep dense undergrowth.

The Dungeon Hills from dr Borthwick's bench

The Dungeon Hills from dr Borthwick’s bench

Competing with the hills for aesthetic effect was water, which could I suppose lay claim to have shaped the hills themselves. Loch Dee itself was deep blue when first glimpsed from below Cairngarroch and when looking east from the Rosnes benches, but rendered brown by the reflection of Craiglee on its surface when seen from between the 272m spot height and the Laggan hollow. Standing by the Loch itself, with waves touching my boots, the water took on a recognisably darker hue. Laggan Burn, Green Burn and Dargall Lane flow into Loch Dee and the aptly named Black Water of Dee issues from it. Dargall is said to derive from dobhar (water) gall (literally a foreigner but also a name for standing stones). A lane being a stream that is so slow that the movement of water is almost imperceptible. Dargall Lane is a relatively short waterway, certainly less than a mile in length so it is easy enough to look over its surroundings. The only man-made constructions I could see by the Dargall are the dry stone dyke and a ruined sheep ree. There were no ancient standing stones, the Giant’s Axe Head to the west being a modern addition. This land is though littered with erratics, so perhaps, long ago, some prominent rock was used to indicate this stream. Or perhaps a band of foreigners camped in the valley.

Droughandruie Strand

Droughandruie Strand

The forestry track took us over three burns and gave me pause for thought about their nomenclature. Such waterways in my youth would have been brooks, whereas Audrey recalls them as becks, but here we were in the land of burns. The Droughandruie Strand,
drochaidh an druidhe, named for the druid’s bridge, tumbled over rocks and waterfalls amongst the heather and tussocks of Cairngarroch’s northern slopes then flattened when it plunged into the forest before joining the Black Water of Dee. The Green Burn was perhaps named by the inhabitants of the hollow in the hills, the Laggan, to differentiate it from the Black Laggan and the White Laggan burns.

Droughandruie Strand

Droughandruie Strand

The water of this Green Burn was much slower, its surface smooth and the rocks of its bed easily seen though through water rendered brown by the peat particles it carried. The Laggan Burn had much the same appearance though when I have seen it running higher it carried black water. Perhaps one day we should explore the valley and compare the water to the White and Black Laggan Burns.

Beside the forestry track, particularly on the side nearer the hills was a shallow drainage ditch. Before the Laggan Burn this was filled with moss and held muddy, peaty water. The dogs kept their paws, and indeed their whole undercarriage, wet and muddy by running through this and they were happy to share this cooling liquid with us with the odd well timed shake. I can’t say that these episodes were unexpected but they did catch me, and the camera lens unawares a few times. After the Laggan Burn the ditches contained crystal clear water with sand rather than peat for their beds.

Cloud above Cairngarroch

Cloud above Cairngarroch

And while we consider water we should not forget the sky. We were spared rain and what clouds we had were low level wispy affairs that did not obscure the sun. The day was hot but without the shimmering that can sometimes distort the views.

The middle distance offered us woodland and moorland. Birds flitted from tree to tree, one staying long enough for a careful examination. It looked to me as though it had been grasped about its waist and plunged head first into a pot of yellow paint. Audrey, whose eyesight is better than mine, picked out some more subtle features and back at the car we found it best matched the drawing of a wood warbler.

The forestry had been a’felling in the area so in places the curtains of green had been drawn aside revealing the chaos of felled forest but allowing us views of the more distant landscape. I feel a mixture of wonder and perhaps satisfaction with most natural sights, be they trees, heathland, bog, water (standing, running, falling or suspended in the air), rocks, hills and even paths, but I am still searching for the aesthetic pleasure in recently felled forest. Perhaps I need to spend more time in its contemplation.

Looking up the valley between the hills of the Dungeon and of the Kells we had the green and straw colours of cleared forest and darker ground between that and the Black Water of Dee. That land there must have been too boggy even for Forestry use. Even with binoculars I could not tell if its brown colouring was heather or bog myrtle, but I suspect the latter. Beyond the river the higher ground of Ellergower Knowe with its dense forest hides the distant the Silver Flowe.

The forests here are mostly conifer but with splashes of deciduous, and mostly younger, trees. These look to be natural growths but having seen the deciduous saplings ready for planting on our last walk I wonder if this natural growth has had a helping hand. More obviously natural though are the trees bordering the conifer forests, many of those along our route were eared willow, I think.

Spring is here

Spring is here

Finally, calling in to use the lower section of my varifocals were flowers, blossom, leaves, rocks and artefacts: a rocky arrow pointing towards White Laggan, a national cycleway sign overlooking the loch, southern upland way marker posts, and Dr Borthwick’s memorial bench. Audrey pointed out that the things I had thought were new cones on pines were in fact a brown skin covering new green growth.

We left the forestry track briefly to climb the small knoll with a 272m spot height on the OS map. This gave us both a view of the Loch and its surrounding hills as well as a taste of the off track terrain: rocky and boggy with tussocks and deep heather. Exhilarating.

We noticed the Rosnes Benches which looked like two grey surfboards floating on the moors ready to ride the slopes down to the loch. W were intending to walk up to the Giant’s Axe Head, but noticed sheep on the path up ahead. They would almost certainly have left the path for the hillside as we drew closer but it was lambing time so we would have had to put the dogs on leads, so the the Giant’s Axe Head was removed from our itinerary. But we have visited it before. (PS the pup is in a phase of rapid eye movement sleep beside me as I write, his nose and legs twitching as he dreams of chasing birds across the moors. Unless of course his dreams hark back to a lupine time when his ancestors ran down their prey as a pack).

Rosnes Benches at Loch Dee

Rosnes Benches at Loch Dee

The Rosnes benches overlook the loch and its surrounding hills and with the glorious weather were an ideal spot for lunch. On the down side, the ground was boggy in places and something activated the dogs’ digging reflexes so our idyllic lunch break was disturbed as we were showered with globules of wet peat.

P1040930Walking back we passed a small group who had stopped for a picnic. They called to the dogs and might I suspect have given them some treats but Sweep doesn’t like strangers and kept his distance. Eddie bounded excitedly towards them then got frightened and ran away, but encouraged by them, repeated the cycle several times getting closer each time. Eventually though, at about 2m from them he couldn’t bring himself to get any closer and instead barked, jumped away, jumped back, barked again etc. much to the group’s amusement.

But sight is not everything.

Sound is so easily overlooked, but two sounds on the walk were important enough to make me wish I could have captured them in my photos. Firstly, birdsong was with us throughout the day. Cuckoos were calling throughout the day and we heard a greenfinch from a stand of trees then heard it from the same trees on the way back. Of the bird songs I could not identify one was pyu-pyu-pyu which I think could be a wood warbler. We saw a bird that would fit the bill but wasn’t making any calls itself. Most of the bird calls we heard were thin with a quality similar to that from a small radio but sometimes the birdsong sounded as though it had come from a top end sound system, with a much fuller quality. Perhaps it was a different bird, or perhaps it was the weather/wind/air pressure. One bird early in the walk kept calling “Swee” to Sweep. I was trying to mimic this so I could remember it for later and each time I said it Sweep would turn to look at me. My research tells me that Chiffchaffs call “Hweep” and listening to recordings I’m pretty sure that was it.

The second sound was water, the sound of running water from the Droughanduie Burn and the lapping of the waves on the shores of Loch Dee, the latter spiced by the call of a distant waterbird.

As we approached the Laggan on our return journey, looking down to the burn itself with some distant sheep, we heard the chirrup of crickets/grasshoppers. The sound was not as prolonged as that of a grasshopper warbler and was just like the sound of cicadas from mediterranean holidays. I can’t say I’ve ever heard one up here before and on hearing them my mind was transported instantly to Portugal. But apparently they are pretty common. Perhaps my ears haven’t been tuned in to them before.

But there is a more powerful and pervasive sound that is so easily ignored. The silence of a forest is not the silence of an upland moor or the silence on the banks of a still loch. Each place, and each time, will have its own noises, the lapping of waves on a shore, or the creaking of trees in the wind, and to these we bring our own: the tread of a boot on heather, the panting of a dog, the creak of a rucksack strap, or the rustle of clothing, and each is modulated by the environment rendering them subtlety different when heard amongst trees, in heather or at a loch-side. These differences are difficult to appreciate but we are I think aware of them at a subconscious level.

P1040921Another sensory dimension will have been experienced more vividly by the dogs, the scent-scape, which to our human perception seems hardly evident.  Sweep and Eddie investigated many areas closely with their noses as well as standing, snout in the air, sampling the chemical messages carried on the air. They would at times stop, gazing intently into the trees, presumably having caught a scent too faint for the human nose. I don’t recall many specific scents other than a whiff of pine by recently cut logs, but I suspect the overall scent milieu of open moorland, forest and loch registers differently in my brain. Could I identify these places by smell alone? Perhaps. Unlike the dogs, we did not purposely leave a scent trail behind.

Taste is perhaps the sense which contributed least to my experience of the walk. The main opportunity would have been to taste the water with peat and that with sand. The dogs drank from burns, muddy pools, clear pools and the loch whereas we, fearing gastrointestinal pathogens, brought tap water in plastic bottles. I hadn’t come across any vegetation I would recognise as edible so my only taste experience from the walk, other than a ham and mustard bagel, was salt tasted when licking my lips after a slug of the imported tap water. Perhaps I should walk out with heather honey on future walks.

Without a sense of touch and proprioception I would have been unable to complete this walk but the importance of touch is a rarely acknowledged aspect of the walk’s sensory experience. On reflection, most of my touch experience was through my feet and legs. I could feel both the gradient and the terrain. The forestry track was always firm but in places smooth, in others uneven with small mobile rocks. The moorland offered the bounciness of heather or peat, the watery give of boggy grasses, and the rocky firmness of granite. I had consciously registered the climb away from the car, glad that the return would be downhill but had not remembered the descents as carefully so was surprised how much ascent we had when returning. My lower limbs had the hard graft of sensation on the walk whereas touch using my hands was more of a luxury, and often an unthinking use. When I looked closely at a rock, flower or leaf I would hold it and while doing so experience its physical characteristics. It took a conscious effort however to do this consciously. I had sat upon the Rosnes bench looking out to the Loch while at my side I was running a hand over the surface of the bench. Did this alter my experience? I don’t know but I suspect those perceptions are now linked in my mind. Only occasionally was touching the main purpose of an examination but it showed me that similar looking leaves can feel quite different.

Easily missed unless you tread on it

Easily missed unless you tread on it

And staying with skin as a sensory organ, since I had forgotten to apply my SPF50, the sun has left me with a warmth of my head and arms. It might have been worse but I had brought the suncream in my bag and applied the protection after lunch.

And other senses?

What of Chronoception? My perception of the passage of time during the walk was I think suspended. I had no sense of time passing which perhaps reflects an absence of boredom. Each moment was filled with sensory experience. To look ahead to a destination fixes a distance to travel, either in space or time and travelling that route will have a temporal dimension. Perhaps experiencing each moment of the journey for itself can remove that perception of passing time.

P1040938On paper this looked to be a rather commonplace walk, but it proved to be anything but commonplace. The recognition that sound was an aspect of my outdoor experience that I had previously overlooked had opened my eyes, or more accurately my other senses to a fuller experience.

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